Israel’s Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu on Saturday (October 19, 2024) accused Iran-backed Hezbollah of trying to assassinate him, with the Middle East already on edge after Israel had vowed retaliation for an Iranian missile barrage.

Mr. Netanyahu’s office said a drone was launched toward his residence in the central town of Caesarea but he and his wife were not home at the time and there were no injuries.

“The attempt by Iran’s proxy Hezbollah to assassinate me and my wife today was a grave mistake,” Mr. Netanyahu said in a statement.

“Anyone who tries to harm Israel’s citizens will pay a heavy price,” he said in comments directed at Tehran and “its proxies”, which include Lebanon’s Hezbollah, a group Israel has been at war with since late September.

The Lebanese group, armed and financed by Iran, did not acknowledge the attack but late Saturday Iran’s United Nations mission said “this action was taken” by Hezbollah.

Israeli military spokesman Rear Admiral Daniel Hagari said a drone “hit a building in Caesarea, while trying to hit the prime minister”.

Caesarea is about 20 kilometres (12 miles) south of the Haifa city area which Hezbollah has regularly targeted.

While fighting a two-front war, in Lebanon and in Gaza, Israel has also vowed to respond to Iran’s October 1 missile barrage with a “deadly, precise and surprising,” attack, according to Israeli Defence Minister Yoav Gallant.

Hamas ‘a reality’

Iran said it fired 200 missiles at its arch-foe in response to the killing of an Iranian general and Hezbollah chief Hassan Nasrallah.

Gaza’s civil defence agency said Saturday that a sweeping Israeli military operation has killed more than 400 people in two weeks in the territory’s north.

Hamas ally Hezbollah has vowed to intensify attacks on Israel and on Saturday launched rocket barrages at Israel’s north, where rescuers said one man was killed by shrapnel.

Hamas, Hezbollah and allied Iran-backed groups in the region have vowed to keep fighting after Israeli troops on Wednesday killed the Palestinian movement’s leader Yahya Sinwar in Gaza, more than a year into the war triggered by Hamas’s October 7, 2023 attack on Israel.

“Hamas is a reality in Palestine that no one can ignore, no one can destroy,” Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi told state TV on Saturday after meeting a Hamas representative in Istanbul.

‘Unspeakable horrors’

Israel, vowing to stop Hamas militants from regrouping in northern Gaza, launched a major air and ground assault on October 6, tightening its siege on the war-battered area and sending tens of thousands of people fleeing.

Civil defence agency spokesman Mahmud Bassal said “we have recovered more than 400 martyrs from the various targeted areas in the northern Gaza Strip”, including Jabalia and its refugee camp, since the Israeli operation began.

Contacted by AFP, the Israeli military said it was looking into the civil defence agency’s reports out of Gaza, including that an overnight air raid on Jabalia killed 33 people.

“More than a year has passed, and every day our blood is shed,” displaced Gazan Nasser Shaqura said outside a hospital in Deir el-Balah, where victims of an Israeli air strike were taken.

“Every day, every hour, there is a massacre,” he said. “This is what our lives have become”.

Palestinians are living through “unspeakable horrors” in the north of the Gaza Strip, the UN’s acting humanitarian chief Joyce Msuya said on X.

‘Unspeakable horrors’

The violence has dashed hopes that Sinwar’s death could bring the war to an end or lead to the swift release of 97 hostages still held by militants in Gaza, including 34 the Israeli military says are dead.

At the latest rally in Tel Aviv urging a deal to free the captives, Iris Shahar-Lavi, aunt of captive Israeli soldier Naama Levy, said Sinwar’s death “makes us both very anxious for her fate, but also very hopeful that maybe this is the opportunity to seal a deal”.

The war was sparked by the unprecedented Hamas attack last year that resulted in the deaths of 1,206 people, mostly civilians, according to an AFP tally of official Israeli figures.

Israel’s campaign to crush Hamas and bring back the hostages has killed 42,519 people in Gaza, mostly civilians, according to data from the health ministry in the Hamas-run territory, figures the UN considers reliable.

The director of the Indonesian Hospital in north Gaza said Israeli forces were shelling the facility, and Gaza’s health ministry said two patients had died. It blamed the Israeli siege and lack of medical supplies.

The military reported troops operating near the facility but said “no intentional fire” had been directed at it.

The Israeli army said two soldiers “fell in combat in northern Gaza” Saturday, taking to 357 the death toll among troops in Gaza since the start of the ground offensive in late October 2023.

Strikes on Lebanon

Defence ministers from the G7 rich nations — Italy, France, Germany, Britain, Japan, Canada and the United States — called on Iran to stop supporting Hamas and Hezbollah.

In a statement after a meeting in Italy, they also expressed concern over “the risk of further escalation” in the Middle East as well as “threats” to the security of UN peacekeepers in southern Lebanon.

In Lebanon, where Israel last month escalated air raids and deployed ground forces after nearly a year of cross-border exchanges with Hezbollah, state media and the health ministry reported more deadly strikes Saturday.

Israel said its air force had struck “Hezbollah weapons storage facilities” and an intelligence centre in the group’s south Beirut stronghold. Ground forces continued “targeted” raids in southern Lebanon.

Since late September, the war has left at least 1,454 people dead in Lebanon, according to an AFP tally of Lebanese health ministry figures.